The Gap the Hedger Prefers
You buy a one-month at-the-money call on a stock trading at , paying for it (take the option to cover one share, so all figures are per share). Its delta is , and you immediately delta-hedge by shorting shares at . You re-hedge to delta-neutral once a day at the close, and you hold the position to expiry.
The stock ends the month at either way, but consider two paths:
- **Path A:** overnight, the stock gaps straight from to on bad news, then sits at for the rest of the month. - **Path B:** the stock drifts down about a day for twenty trading days, arriving at at expiry.
The option expires worthless in both cases. Which path makes you more money, and by roughly how much? What general principle is this?
Answer
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